Conservative Viewers Are Better Informed About Important Topics
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National Survey of 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conducted April 29- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Biden Approval | Strongly Approve | 33% | 29% | 37% | 29% | 33% | 38% | 33% | 40% | 28% | 32% | 13% | 61% | 20% | 12% | 37% | 61% | 31% | 34% | 34% | 24% | 34% | 32% | 35% | 27% | 36% | 38% | 35% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 36% | 32% | 23% | 20% | 38% | 50% | 32% | 19% | 24% | 26% | 28% | 28% | 57% | 70% | 14% | 18% | 21% | 45% | 48% | 55% | 13% | 13% | 38% | 53% | 14% | 13% | 41% | 31% |
Somewhat Approve | 17% | 15% | 18% | 32% | 11% | 6% | 15% | 19% | 20% | 23% | 9% | 22% | 19% | 9% | 23% | 22% | 8% | 18% | 13% | 7% | 15% | 19% | 9% | 15% | 22% | 28% | 22% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 11% | 29% | 28% | 18% | 9% | 18% | 26% | 34% | 9% | 36% | 13% | 14% | 26% | 20% | 9% | 14% | 26% | 24% | 25% | 21% | 7% | 12% | 13% | 27% | 11% | 10% | 18% | 18% | |
Somewhat Disapprove | 7% | 9% | 6% | 11% | 6% | 5% | 8% | 2% | 9% | 6% | 11% | 3% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 3% | 5% | 7% | 8% | 4% | 7% | 9% | 5% | 8% | 8% | 10% | 18% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 7% | 7% | 13% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 10% | 6% | 4% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 10% | 6% | 9% | 7% | 6% | 7% | 6% | 8% | 12% | 6% | 4% | |
Strongly Disapprove | 41% | 45% | 37% | 22% | 49% | 49% | 42% | 33% | 40% | 38% | 65% | 13% | 47% | 69% | 28% | 12% | 37% | 39% | 43% | 56% | 42% | 38% | 51% | 47% | 32% | 22% | 16% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 44% | 31% | 33% | 42% | 46% | 21% | 30% | 37% | 58% | 29% | 49% | 34% | 10% | 6% | 66% | 59% | 36% | 20% | 20% | 14% | 71% | 63% | 40% | 13% | 65% | 64% | 33% | 28% | |
Not Sure | 2% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 18% | 2% | 2% | 9% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 11% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 14% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 7% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 5% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 19% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Nearly every day | 66% | 66% | 66% | 44% | 73% | 83% | 69% | 61% | 55% | 64% | 67% | 65% | 66% | 69% | 67% | 63% | 43% | 63% | 74% | 62% | 70% | 60% | 79% | 63% | 59% | 57% | 48% | 72% | 44% | 57% | 72% | 50% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 78% | 62% | 64% | 34% | 59% | 30% | 72% | 32% | 67% | 75% | 67% | 66% | 46% | 61% | 63% | 65% | 72% | 62% | 70% | 61% | 68% | 66% | 68% | 42% |
3 to 5 days per week | 19% | 20% | 17% | 31% | 15% | 8% | 16% | 23% | 26% | 20% | 15% | 23% | 18% | 17% | 18% | 22% | 19% | 20% | 17% | 19% | 18% | 21% | 10% | 21% | 23% | 26% | 31% | 18% | 32% | 18% | 14% | 10% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 14% | 22% | 24% | 24% | 20% | 46% | 16% | 20% | 21% | 16% | 19% | 18% | 19% | 23% | 23% | 23% | 13% | 16% | 17% | 25% | 14% | 23% | 16% | 13% | |
1 to 2 days per week | 10% | 9% | 11% | 18% | 8% | 4% | 10% | 9% | 12% | 12% | 11% | 9% | 12% | 10% | 11% | 9% | 10% | 12% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 7% | 12% | 11% | 12% | 11% | 7% | 17% | 18% | 8% | 13% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 6% | 12% | 9% | 29% | 9% | 14% | 9% | 0% | 8% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 17% | 12% | 12% | 9% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 10% | 11% | 12% | 20% | |
Don't typically consume | 5% | 5% | 5% | 7% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 7% | 7% | 4% | 7% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 29% | 6% | 3% | 11% | 3% | 8% | 5% | 4% | 7% | 5% | 9% | 3% | 6% | 7% | 5% | 27% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 2% | 4% | 3% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 3% | 48% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 18% | 4% | 2% | 3% | 6% | 12% | 5% | 5% | 7% | 1% | 5% | 24% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Cable TV | 30% | 28% | 31% | 22% | 29% | 43% | 30% | 34% | 29% | 19% | 34% | 31% | 22% | 33% | 27% | 29% | 28% | 31% | 28% | 19% | 27% | 34% | 37% | 25% | 27% | 27% | 38% | 34% | 16% | 20% | 34% | 22% | 35% | 22% | 17% | 14% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 33% | 37% | 38% | 20% | 4% | 30% | 32% | 30% | 33% | 22% | 35% | 25% | 37% | 34% | 19% | 28% |
Network TV | 12% | 12% | 13% | 12% | 12% | 13% | 12% | 19% | 11% | 9% | 9% | 17% | 10% | 7% | 18% | 14% | 16% | 13% | 12% | 10% | 11% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 15% | 12% | 15% | 18% | 13% | 15% | 6% | 15% | 12% | 15% | 15% | 10% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 16% | 14% | 8% | 13% | 13% | 19% | 22% | 15% | 7% | 1% | 13% | 17% | 8% | 5% | 16% | 9% | |
Online news and commentary | 14% | 16% | 12% | 16% | 16% | 7% | 15% | 11% | 10% | 23% | 12% | 15% | 15% | 13% | 12% | 18% | 9% | 12% | 19% | 13% | 16% | 11% | 10% | 20% | 13% | 13% | 10% | 14% | 22% | 19% | 10% | 10% | 14% | 18% | 13% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 18% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 20% | 13% | 14% | 16% | 12% | 17% | 13% | 19% | 10% | 14% | 15% | 7% | |
Youtube / Social media | 8% | 8% | 8% | 18% | 4% | 2% | 6% | 9% | 13% | 14% | 6% | 8% | 11% | 6% | 8% | 10% | 3% | 9% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 9% | 5% | 7% | 10% | 14% | 9% | 5% | 16% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 4% | 10% | 22% | 21% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 8% | 4% | 7% | 9% | 15% | 7% | 9% | 5% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 8% | 10% | |
Talk radio | 4% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 4% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 5% | 5% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 7% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 3% | 5% | |
Streaming services | 3% | 3% | 3% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 6% | 3% | 3% | 0% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 4% | 3% | 7% | 3% | 2% | 7% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 7% | 4% | 6% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 6% | |
A mix | 28% | 28% | 27% | 22% | 31% | 29% | 29% | 19% | 27% | 27% | 29% | 22% | 33% | 32% | 27% | 22% | 21% | 26% | 29% | 42% | 31% | 23% | 29% | 31% | 26% | 22% | 17% | 23% | 22% | 29% | 33% | 27% | 30% | 23% | 26% | 17% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 19% | 25% | 27% | 35% | 32% | 23% | 19% | 24% | 32% | 39% | 24% | 24% | 27% | 34% | 33% | 26% | |
Not sure | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 13% | 2% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 12% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 16% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 9% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 4% | 9% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | CNN | 20% | 18% | 21% | 28% | 17% | 13% | 16% | 30% | 24% | 27% | 8% | 34% | 15% | 9% | 24% | 32% | 13% | 19% | 24% | 7% | 20% | 20% | 15% | 20% | 22% | 24% | 30% | 34% | 31% | 15% | 5% | 8% | 20% | 22% | 16% | 13% | 22% | 26% | 26% | 19% | 5% | 19% | 14% | 13% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 38% | 32% | 26% | 4% | 7% | 23% | 31% | 9% | 6% | 23% | 28% |
MSNBC | 17% | 17% | 16% | 13% | 16% | 23% | 18% | 16% | 14% | 13% | 7% | 29% | 12% | 4% | 19% | 33% | 11% | 18% | 15% | 11% | 17% | 16% | 17% | 12% | 19% | 19% | 22% | 35% | 20% | 9% | 2% | 5% | 19% | 15% | 10% | 7% | 21% | 19% | 16% | 7% | 10% | 22% | 15% | 1% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 16% | 21% | 40% | 6% | 3% | 22% | 31% | 4% | 8% | 15% | 10% | |
Fox News | 34% | 37% | 32% | 29% | 34% | 41% | 37% | 26% | 29% | 33% | 58% | 16% | 27% | 57% | 24% | 12% | 12% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 41% | 34% | 29% | 31% | 20% | 14% | 18% | 45% | 56% | 30% | 34% | 34% | 37% | 24% | 43% | 23% | 30% | 32% | 32% | 30% | 34% | 12% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 27% | 31% | 20% | 47% | 39% | 31% | 16% | 63% | 53% | 19% | 11% | |
Another | 19% | 20% | 19% | 15% | 23% | 17% | 19% | 17% | 24% | 14% | 18% | 14% | 30% | 20% | 24% | 12% | 36% | 19% | 18% | 31% | 19% | 20% | 21% | 22% | 16% | 15% | 17% | 10% | 16% | 19% | 28% | 24% | 19% | 19% | 20% | 20% | 13% | 21% | 14% | 22% | 41% | 18% | 25% | 20% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 12% | 13% | 8% | 39% | 12% | 18% | 12% | 17% | 25% | 27% | 32% | |
Don't watch | 10% | 9% | 11% | 14% | 9% | 5% | 10% | 10% | 8% | 13% | 9% | 8% | 15% | 9% | 9% | 11% | 29% | 10% | 10% | 17% | 10% | 10% | 6% | 11% | 13% | 11% | 12% | 6% | 16% | 13% | 9% | 32% | 7% | 10% | 17% | 36% | 1% | 10% | 14% | 19% | 13% | 11% | 12% | 54% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 6% | 4% | 6% | 4% | 39% | 7% | 10% | 8% | 8% | 17% | 20% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | ABC | 18% | 16% | 20% | 25% | 15% | 14% | 15% | 25% | 22% | 24% | 15% | 23% | 15% | 14% | 24% | 17% | 27% | 18% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 20% | 16% | 18% | 19% | 24% | 23% | 25% | 26% | 24% | 9% | 14% | 17% | 22% | 22% | 13% | 18% | 29% | 17% | 17% | 10% | 23% | 15% | 9% | 35% | 18% | 14% | 12% | 11% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 20% | 20% | 13% | 15% | 20% | 29% |
CBS | 16% | 15% | 17% | 20% | 15% | 13% | 15% | 24% | 16% | 16% | 12% | 21% | 15% | 11% | 22% | 19% | 9% | 17% | 15% | 11% | 15% | 17% | 15% | 14% | 18% | 18% | 18% | 23% | 24% | 13% | 8% | 13% | 15% | 19% | 18% | 6% | 17% | 28% | 15% | 18% | 5% | 17% | 11% | 7% | 26% | 20% | 15% | 11% | 6% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 14% | 19% | 12% | 15% | 19% | 13% | |
NBC | 21% | 21% | 20% | 23% | 19% | 20% | 23% | 14% | 19% | 15% | 15% | 32% | 12% | 11% | 18% | 38% | 6% | 22% | 18% | 13% | 21% | 20% | 17% | 20% | 24% | 25% | 26% | 34% | 26% | 25% | 7% | 8% | 20% | 25% | 17% | 13% | 20% | 26% | 24% | 14% | 22% | 28% | 18% | 21% | 27% | 50% | 12% | 9% | 12% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 23% | 39% | 10% | 9% | 17% | 14% | |
Another | 30% | 33% | 27% | 18% | 36% | 35% | 31% | 26% | 32% | 26% | 39% | 16% | 38% | 43% | 25% | 15% | 34% | 29% | 32% | 36% | 30% | 29% | 35% | 36% | 22% | 22% | 21% | 12% | 12% | 26% | 52% | 29% | 33% | 21% | 27% | 32% | 33% | 16% | 25% | 33% | 43% | 21% | 34% | 15% | 7% | 10% | 41% | 60% | 13% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 29% | 14% | 43% | 42% | 28% | 18% | |
Don't watch | 15% | 15% | 16% | 14% | 15% | 18% | 16% | 11% | 12% | 20% | 19% | 9% | 19% | 21% | 11% | 11% | 25% | 14% | 16% | 24% | 16% | 13% | 17% | 12% | 18% | 11% | 12% | 6% | 11% | 12% | 24% | 36% | 14% | 13% | 15% | 36% | 11% | 2% | 18% | 18% | 21% | 10% | 21% | 47% | 5% | 3% | 18% | 9% | 59% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 13% | 7% | 22% | 19% | 16% | 26% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | Mostly conservative | 22% | 21% | 23% | 23% | 20% | 25% | 20% | 30% | 23% | 26% | 19% | 28% | 18% | 18% | 14% | 36% | 15% | 23% | 20% | 15% | 21% | 23% | 24% | 16% | 23% | 30% | 23% | 25% | 18% | 21% | 22% | 22% | 23% | 20% | 18% | 20% | 26% | 24% | 20% | 18% | 26% | 22% | 19% | 21% | 26% | 29% | 20% | 20% | 15% | 24% | 20% | 25% | 22% | 19% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Somewhat conservative | 22% | 22% | 22% | 27% | 20% | 18% | 22% | 21% | 23% | 23% | 11% | 36% | 17% | 9% | 22% | 42% | 2% | 22% | 22% | 14% | 24% | 18% | 18% | 24% | 24% | 19% | 24% | 35% | 36% | 18% | 7% | 11% | 20% | 29% | 20% | 22% | 18% | 30% | 30% | 24% | 16% | 23% | 19% | 4% | 35% | 40% | 10% | 13% | 21% | 24% | 27% | 41% | 10% | 11% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
Mostly liberal | 20% | 19% | 21% | 17% | 19% | 25% | 22% | 12% | 18% | 17% | 37% | 8% | 13% | 37% | 12% | 3% | 7% | 20% | 18% | 24% | 18% | 22% | 23% | 18% | 19% | 17% | 19% | 8% | 14% | 21% | 32% | 16% | 20% | 15% | 20% | 27% | 25% | 14% | 15% | 21% | 27% | 16% | 19% | 16% | 9% | 5% | 37% | 17% | 15% | 14% | 15% | 10% | 28% | 28% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
Somewhat liberal | 14% | 16% | 12% | 12% | 15% | 12% | 15% | 11% | 15% | 8% | 21% | 6% | 16% | 24% | 12% | 2% | 6% | 13% | 15% | 12% | 13% | 15% | 14% | 17% | 12% | 10% | 13% | 5% | 8% | 23% | 22% | 6% | 14% | 16% | 14% | 2% | 15% | 6% | 13% | 12% | 9% | 20% | 17% | 2% | 4% | 6% | 21% | 18% | 11% | 11% | 13% | 6% | 19% | 17% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | |
Neither conservative nor liberal | 20% | 20% | 20% | 16% | 24% | 18% | 20% | 22% | 17% | 23% | 11% | 21% | 31% | 10% | 36% | 16% | 35% | 18% | 24% | 25% | 21% | 19% | 19% | 21% | 21% | 20% | 15% | 25% | 22% | 15% | 16% | 24% | 21% | 17% | 23% | 18% | 13% | 25% | 21% | 22% | 18% | 14% | 24% | 44% | 23% | 18% | 11% | 28% | 33% | 22% | 24% | 16% | 19% | 21% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | |
Not sure | 3% | 2% | 3% | 5% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 4% | 1% | 35% | 2% | 3% | 9% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 22% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 12% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 13% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 5% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
At present, how large is the U.S. national debt? $500 billion to $1 trillion, $1 trillion to $5 trillion, $5 trillion to $10 trillion, $10 trillion to $20 trillion, $20 trillion to $30 trillion, $30 trillion to $40 trillion, or more that $40 trillion? | $500B-$1T | 5% | 5% | 6% | 11% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 10% | 9% | 6% | 4% | 7% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 14% | 6% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 9% | 4% | 3% | 7% | 5% | 16% | 7% | 6% | 5% | 2% | 14% | 4% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 6% | 8% | 4% | 7% | 7% | 5% | 2% | 21% | 7% | 3% | 4% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 4% | 3% | 2% | 5% | 6% | 6% | 3% | 5% | 13% |
$1T-$5T | 17% | 14% | 19% | 15% | 19% | 15% | 18% | 15% | 16% | 16% | 15% | 21% | 13% | 15% | 17% | 21% | 3% | 17% | 17% | 11% | 16% | 18% | 15% | 17% | 17% | 22% | 23% | 23% | 20% | 13% | 12% | 8% | 17% | 20% | 13% | 13% | 18% | 19% | 20% | 12% | 12% | 29% | 15% | 9% | 22% | 22% | 15% | 12% | 12% | 18% | 23% | 23% | 12% | 12% | 14% | 21% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 11% | |
$5T-$10T | 17% | 14% | 20% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 18% | 13% | 17% | 17% | 16% | 18% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 24% | 18% | 15% | 15% | 18% | 15% | 15% | 19% | 17% | 18% | 16% | 21% | 20% | 21% | 12% | 15% | 17% | 18% | 17% | 12% | 16% | 21% | 19% | 19% | 12% | 15% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 15% | 15% | 20% | 16% | 20% | 22% | 13% | 17% | 18% | 20% | 14% | 14% | 16% | 35% | |
$10T-$20T | 17% | 19% | 15% | 17% | 16% | 19% | 17% | 22% | 13% | 17% | 16% | 19% | 15% | 15% | 16% | 22% | 6% | 16% | 17% | 26% | 18% | 15% | 19% | 13% | 18% | 18% | 11% | 18% | 19% | 22% | 14% | 14% | 17% | 16% | 21% | 15% | 16% | 21% | 21% | 19% | 18% | 15% | 14% | 12% | 18% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 18% | 21% | 18% | 17% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 13% | 15% | 16% | 15% | |
$20T-$30T | 28% | 35% | 22% | 19% | 31% | 34% | 29% | 28% | 24% | 29% | 32% | 20% | 33% | 36% | 28% | 17% | 18% | 25% | 35% | 29% | 29% | 26% | 34% | 30% | 23% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 19% | 23% | 42% | 25% | 31% | 23% | 19% | 20% | 30% | 17% | 26% | 20% | 32% | 21% | 35% | 12% | 16% | 20% | 35% | 37% | 21% | 19% | 17% | 21% | 39% | 38% | 23% | 19% | 37% | 39% | 27% | 13% | |
$30T-$40T | 9% | 7% | 10% | 11% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 13% | 9% | 9% | 8% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 7% | 12% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 9% | 10% | 10% | 5% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 14% | 8% | 6% | 4% | 15% | 12% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 8% | 10% | 9% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 7% | |
>$40T | 7% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 7% | 6% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 6% | 7% | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 22% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 7% | 11% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 6% | 8% | 19% | 6% | 8% | 11% | 18% | 6% | 8% | 6% | 9% | 7% | 5% | 8% | 25% | 9% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 13% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 9% | 7% | 5% | 7% | 9% | 6% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
What is the top marginal federal income tax rate (the highest rate one can pay in federal income taxes) for Americans who earn at the top income bracket? This does not include state income taxes or payroll taxes like Social Security. 0% to 10%, 10% to 20%, 20% to 30%, 30% to 40%, 40% to 50%, or more that 50%? | 0-10% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 11% | 10% | 13% | 5% | 11% | 8% | 5% | 8% | 12% | 11% | 9% | 6% | 4% | 6% | 11% | 7% | 5% | 9% | 14% | 15% | 13% | 9% | 7% | 4% | 5% | 8% | 5% | 10% | 16% | 8% | 12% | 5% | 12% | 4% | 10% | 7% | 15% | 12% | 12% | 4% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 11% | 10% | 6% | 5% | 8% | 10% | 6% | 4% | 10% | 12% |
10-20% | 17% | 15% | 18% | 24% | 12% | 15% | 16% | 20% | 18% | 15% | 15% | 21% | 14% | 13% | 19% | 18% | 26% | 20% | 8% | 12% | 14% | 20% | 13% | 16% | 20% | 20% | 22% | 19% | 24% | 19% | 11% | 20% | 14% | 23% | 21% | 17% | 15% | 21% | 18% | 23% | 11% | 22% | 13% | 29% | 21% | 20% | 15% | 14% | 14% | 19% | 22% | 21% | 12% | 12% | 14% | 17% | 14% | 16% | 21% | 24% | |
20-30% | 33% | 30% | 35% | 31% | 32% | 38% | 33% | 35% | 35% | 23% | 31% | 36% | 30% | 28% | 36% | 38% | 27% | 35% | 27% | 32% | 32% | 35% | 37% | 28% | 32% | 36% | 25% | 37% | 33% | 30% | 31% | 23% | 32% | 36% | 31% | 29% | 36% | 36% | 26% | 33% | 26% | 33% | 33% | 18% | 34% | 38% | 33% | 32% | 26% | 34% | 33% | 35% | 33% | 29% | 37% | 34% | 33% | 27% | 32% | 27% | |
30-40% | 31% | 36% | 27% | 21% | 39% | 31% | 34% | 27% | 23% | 34% | 36% | 24% | 35% | 40% | 28% | 22% | 29% | 25% | 45% | 43% | 37% | 23% | 35% | 39% | 26% | 18% | 20% | 24% | 26% | 30% | 40% | 37% | 33% | 27% | 27% | 31% | 30% | 23% | 36% | 22% | 39% | 30% | 36% | 26% | 23% | 22% | 36% | 35% | 40% | 26% | 26% | 27% | 36% | 41% | 26% | 31% | 34% | 40% | 29% | 31% | |
40-50% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 10% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 6% | 10% | 13% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 11% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 9% | 8% | 6% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 13% | 6% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 9% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 11% | 10% | 18% | 3% | 9% | 3% | 7% | 7% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 10% | 6% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 11% | 6% | 11% | 12% | 5% | 4% | |
>50% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 5% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 9% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
What percent of the U.S. population did not have private health insurance or government-provided health insurance coverage in 2019, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic? 0% to 10%, 10% to 20%, 20% to 30%, 30% to 40%, or more that 40%? | 0-10% | 13% | 16% | 11% | 10% | 16% | 12% | 12% | 20% | 14% | 13% | 17% | 8% | 16% | 18% | 13% | 7% | 10% | 11% | 18% | 20% | 15% | 11% | 17% | 15% | 11% | 7% | 13% | 6% | 4% | 13% | 22% | 27% | 14% | 9% | 14% | 20% | 12% | 11% | 13% | 12% | 20% | 13% | 15% | 15% | 7% | 6% | 18% | 18% | 15% | 11% | 8% | 7% | 19% | 19% | 14% | 7% | 20% | 17% | 11% | 11% |
10-20% | 35% | 38% | 31% | 34% | 36% | 33% | 35% | 26% | 36% | 44% | 36% | 32% | 36% | 37% | 35% | 31% | 27% | 34% | 37% | 37% | 36% | 32% | 37% | 38% | 33% | 26% | 24% | 31% | 32% | 33% | 40% | 20% | 37% | 33% | 25% | 29% | 33% | 30% | 38% | 32% | 32% | 40% | 37% | 26% | 30% | 31% | 37% | 38% | 34% | 32% | 32% | 33% | 37% | 37% | 32% | 34% | 37% | 35% | 36% | 33% | |
20-30% | 30% | 29% | 31% | 32% | 28% | 32% | 31% | 30% | 28% | 22% | 27% | 34% | 28% | 25% | 32% | 35% | 31% | 31% | 30% | 17% | 31% | 29% | 28% | 30% | 32% | 30% | 36% | 33% | 39% | 37% | 23% | 34% | 28% | 36% | 35% | 24% | 32% | 35% | 29% | 34% | 20% | 22% | 28% | 24% | 35% | 34% | 29% | 25% | 27% | 32% | 36% | 31% | 27% | 26% | 31% | 37% | 24% | 28% | 30% | 20% | |
30-40% | 14% | 10% | 17% | 16% | 11% | 16% | 14% | 14% | 13% | 11% | 13% | 17% | 11% | 12% | 12% | 17% | 17% | 14% | 12% | 14% | 12% | 17% | 13% | 10% | 17% | 19% | 14% | 20% | 15% | 11% | 9% | 8% | 12% | 17% | 18% | 13% | 13% | 16% | 13% | 16% | 22% | 18% | 12% | 14% | 18% | 17% | 11% | 11% | 15% | 16% | 16% | 18% | 10% | 12% | 14% | 12% | 14% | 14% | 15% | 15% | |
>40% | 8% | 6% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 8% | 8% | 10% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 10% | 16% | 10% | 4% | 11% | 6% | 11% | 5% | 8% | 8% | 18% | 13% | 10% | 10% | 7% | 6% | 11% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 14% | 10% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 7% | 21% | 9% | 12% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 9% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 6% | 10% | 9% | 5% | 6% | 8% | 21% | |
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gender | Men | 48% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women | 52% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Age | 18-39 | 32% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40-64 | 46% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65+ | 22% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Race | White | 67% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Black | 13% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 20% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Party | Republican | 36% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Democrat | 38% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 26% |
National Survey of 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conducted April 29- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Biden Approval | Strongly Approve | 33% | 29% | 37% | 29% | 33% | 38% | 33% | 40% | 28% | 32% | 13% | 61% | 20% | 12% | 37% | 61% | 31% | 34% | 34% | 24% | 34% | 32% | 35% | 27% | 36% | 38% | 35% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 36% | 32% | 23% | 20% | 38% | 50% | 32% | 19% | 24% | 26% | 28% | 28% | 57% | 70% | 14% | 18% | 21% | 45% | 48% | 55% | 13% | 13% | 38% | 53% | 14% | 13% | 41% | 31% |
Somewhat Approve | 17% | 15% | 18% | 32% | 11% | 6% | 15% | 19% | 20% | 23% | 9% | 22% | 19% | 9% | 23% | 22% | 8% | 18% | 13% | 7% | 15% | 19% | 9% | 15% | 22% | 28% | 22% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 11% | 29% | 28% | 18% | 9% | 18% | 26% | 34% | 9% | 36% | 13% | 14% | 26% | 20% | 9% | 14% | 26% | 24% | 25% | 21% | 7% | 12% | 13% | 27% | 11% | 10% | 18% | 18% | |
Somewhat Disapprove | 7% | 9% | 6% | 11% | 6% | 5% | 8% | 2% | 9% | 6% | 11% | 3% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 3% | 5% | 7% | 8% | 4% | 7% | 9% | 5% | 8% | 8% | 10% | 18% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 7% | 7% | 13% | 10% | 5% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 10% | 6% | 4% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 10% | 6% | 9% | 7% | 6% | 7% | 6% | 8% | 12% | 6% | 4% | |
Strongly Disapprove | 41% | 45% | 37% | 22% | 49% | 49% | 42% | 33% | 40% | 38% | 65% | 13% | 47% | 69% | 28% | 12% | 37% | 39% | 43% | 56% | 42% | 38% | 51% | 47% | 32% | 22% | 16% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 44% | 31% | 33% | 42% | 46% | 21% | 30% | 37% | 58% | 29% | 49% | 34% | 10% | 6% | 66% | 59% | 36% | 20% | 20% | 14% | 71% | 63% | 40% | 13% | 65% | 64% | 33% | 28% | |
Not Sure | 2% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 18% | 2% | 2% | 9% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 11% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 14% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 7% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 5% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 19% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Nearly every day | 66% | 66% | 66% | 44% | 73% | 83% | 69% | 61% | 55% | 64% | 67% | 65% | 66% | 69% | 67% | 63% | 43% | 63% | 74% | 62% | 70% | 60% | 79% | 63% | 59% | 57% | 48% | 72% | 44% | 57% | 72% | 50% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 78% | 62% | 64% | 34% | 59% | 30% | 72% | 32% | 67% | 75% | 67% | 66% | 46% | 61% | 63% | 65% | 72% | 62% | 70% | 61% | 68% | 66% | 68% | 42% |
3 to 5 days per week | 19% | 20% | 17% | 31% | 15% | 8% | 16% | 23% | 26% | 20% | 15% | 23% | 18% | 17% | 18% | 22% | 19% | 20% | 17% | 19% | 18% | 21% | 10% | 21% | 23% | 26% | 31% | 18% | 32% | 18% | 14% | 10% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 14% | 22% | 24% | 24% | 20% | 46% | 16% | 20% | 21% | 16% | 19% | 18% | 19% | 23% | 23% | 23% | 13% | 16% | 17% | 25% | 14% | 23% | 16% | 13% | |
1 to 2 days per week | 10% | 9% | 11% | 18% | 8% | 4% | 10% | 9% | 12% | 12% | 11% | 9% | 12% | 10% | 11% | 9% | 10% | 12% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 7% | 12% | 11% | 12% | 11% | 7% | 17% | 18% | 8% | 13% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 6% | 12% | 9% | 29% | 9% | 14% | 9% | 0% | 8% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 17% | 12% | 12% | 9% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 10% | 11% | 12% | 20% | |
Don't typically consume | 5% | 5% | 5% | 7% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 7% | 7% | 4% | 7% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 29% | 6% | 3% | 11% | 3% | 8% | 5% | 4% | 7% | 5% | 9% | 3% | 6% | 7% | 5% | 27% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 2% | 4% | 3% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 3% | 48% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 18% | 4% | 2% | 3% | 6% | 12% | 5% | 5% | 7% | 1% | 5% | 24% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Cable TV | 30% | 28% | 31% | 22% | 29% | 43% | 30% | 34% | 29% | 19% | 34% | 31% | 22% | 33% | 27% | 29% | 28% | 31% | 28% | 19% | 27% | 34% | 37% | 25% | 27% | 27% | 38% | 34% | 16% | 20% | 34% | 22% | 35% | 22% | 17% | 14% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 33% | 37% | 38% | 20% | 4% | 30% | 32% | 30% | 33% | 22% | 35% | 25% | 37% | 34% | 19% | 28% |
Network TV | 12% | 12% | 13% | 12% | 12% | 13% | 12% | 19% | 11% | 9% | 9% | 17% | 10% | 7% | 18% | 14% | 16% | 13% | 12% | 10% | 11% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 15% | 12% | 15% | 18% | 13% | 15% | 6% | 15% | 12% | 15% | 15% | 10% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 16% | 14% | 8% | 13% | 13% | 19% | 22% | 15% | 7% | 1% | 13% | 17% | 8% | 5% | 16% | 9% | |
Online news and commentary | 14% | 16% | 12% | 16% | 16% | 7% | 15% | 11% | 10% | 23% | 12% | 15% | 15% | 13% | 12% | 18% | 9% | 12% | 19% | 13% | 16% | 11% | 10% | 20% | 13% | 13% | 10% | 14% | 22% | 19% | 10% | 10% | 14% | 18% | 13% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 18% | 14% | 12% | 10% | 20% | 13% | 14% | 16% | 12% | 17% | 13% | 19% | 10% | 14% | 15% | 7% | |
Youtube / Social media | 8% | 8% | 8% | 18% | 4% | 2% | 6% | 9% | 13% | 14% | 6% | 8% | 11% | 6% | 8% | 10% | 3% | 9% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 9% | 5% | 7% | 10% | 14% | 9% | 5% | 16% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 4% | 10% | 22% | 21% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 8% | 4% | 7% | 9% | 15% | 7% | 9% | 5% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 8% | 10% | |
Talk radio | 4% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 4% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 5% | 5% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 8% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 7% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 4% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 3% | 5% | |
Streaming services | 3% | 3% | 3% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 6% | 3% | 3% | 0% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 4% | 3% | 7% | 3% | 2% | 7% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 7% | 4% | 6% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 3% | 4% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 6% | |
A mix | 28% | 28% | 27% | 22% | 31% | 29% | 29% | 19% | 27% | 27% | 29% | 22% | 33% | 32% | 27% | 22% | 21% | 26% | 29% | 42% | 31% | 23% | 29% | 31% | 26% | 22% | 17% | 23% | 22% | 29% | 33% | 27% | 30% | 23% | 26% | 17% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 19% | 25% | 27% | 35% | 32% | 23% | 19% | 24% | 32% | 39% | 24% | 24% | 27% | 34% | 33% | 26% | |
Not sure | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 13% | 2% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 12% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 16% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 2% | 9% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 5% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 4% | 9% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | CNN | 20% | 18% | 21% | 28% | 17% | 13% | 16% | 30% | 24% | 27% | 8% | 34% | 15% | 9% | 24% | 32% | 13% | 19% | 24% | 7% | 20% | 20% | 15% | 20% | 22% | 24% | 30% | 34% | 31% | 15% | 5% | 8% | 20% | 22% | 16% | 13% | 22% | 26% | 26% | 19% | 5% | 19% | 14% | 13% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 38% | 32% | 26% | 4% | 7% | 23% | 31% | 9% | 6% | 23% | 28% |
MSNBC | 17% | 17% | 16% | 13% | 16% | 23% | 18% | 16% | 14% | 13% | 7% | 29% | 12% | 4% | 19% | 33% | 11% | 18% | 15% | 11% | 17% | 16% | 17% | 12% | 19% | 19% | 22% | 35% | 20% | 9% | 2% | 5% | 19% | 15% | 10% | 7% | 21% | 19% | 16% | 7% | 10% | 22% | 15% | 1% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 16% | 21% | 40% | 6% | 3% | 22% | 31% | 4% | 8% | 15% | 10% | |
Fox News | 34% | 37% | 32% | 29% | 34% | 41% | 37% | 26% | 29% | 33% | 58% | 16% | 27% | 57% | 24% | 12% | 12% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 34% | 41% | 34% | 29% | 31% | 20% | 14% | 18% | 45% | 56% | 30% | 34% | 34% | 37% | 24% | 43% | 23% | 30% | 32% | 32% | 30% | 34% | 12% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 27% | 31% | 20% | 47% | 39% | 31% | 16% | 63% | 53% | 19% | 11% | |
Another | 19% | 20% | 19% | 15% | 23% | 17% | 19% | 17% | 24% | 14% | 18% | 14% | 30% | 20% | 24% | 12% | 36% | 19% | 18% | 31% | 19% | 20% | 21% | 22% | 16% | 15% | 17% | 10% | 16% | 19% | 28% | 24% | 19% | 19% | 20% | 20% | 13% | 21% | 14% | 22% | 41% | 18% | 25% | 20% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 12% | 13% | 8% | 39% | 12% | 18% | 12% | 17% | 25% | 27% | 32% | |
Don't watch | 10% | 9% | 11% | 14% | 9% | 5% | 10% | 10% | 8% | 13% | 9% | 8% | 15% | 9% | 9% | 11% | 29% | 10% | 10% | 17% | 10% | 10% | 6% | 11% | 13% | 11% | 12% | 6% | 16% | 13% | 9% | 32% | 7% | 10% | 17% | 36% | 1% | 10% | 14% | 19% | 13% | 11% | 12% | 54% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 6% | 4% | 6% | 4% | 39% | 7% | 10% | 8% | 8% | 17% | 20% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | ABC | 18% | 16% | 20% | 25% | 15% | 14% | 15% | 25% | 22% | 24% | 15% | 23% | 15% | 14% | 24% | 17% | 27% | 18% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 20% | 16% | 18% | 19% | 24% | 23% | 25% | 26% | 24% | 9% | 14% | 17% | 22% | 22% | 13% | 18% | 29% | 17% | 17% | 10% | 23% | 15% | 9% | 35% | 18% | 14% | 12% | 11% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 20% | 20% | 13% | 15% | 20% | 29% |
CBS | 16% | 15% | 17% | 20% | 15% | 13% | 15% | 24% | 16% | 16% | 12% | 21% | 15% | 11% | 22% | 19% | 9% | 17% | 15% | 11% | 15% | 17% | 15% | 14% | 18% | 18% | 18% | 23% | 24% | 13% | 8% | 13% | 15% | 19% | 18% | 6% | 17% | 28% | 15% | 18% | 5% | 17% | 11% | 7% | 26% | 20% | 15% | 11% | 6% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 14% | 19% | 12% | 15% | 19% | 13% | |
NBC | 21% | 21% | 20% | 23% | 19% | 20% | 23% | 14% | 19% | 15% | 15% | 32% | 12% | 11% | 18% | 38% | 6% | 22% | 18% | 13% | 21% | 20% | 17% | 20% | 24% | 25% | 26% | 34% | 26% | 25% | 7% | 8% | 20% | 25% | 17% | 13% | 20% | 26% | 24% | 14% | 22% | 28% | 18% | 21% | 27% | 50% | 12% | 9% | 12% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 23% | 39% | 10% | 9% | 17% | 14% | |
Another | 30% | 33% | 27% | 18% | 36% | 35% | 31% | 26% | 32% | 26% | 39% | 16% | 38% | 43% | 25% | 15% | 34% | 29% | 32% | 36% | 30% | 29% | 35% | 36% | 22% | 22% | 21% | 12% | 12% | 26% | 52% | 29% | 33% | 21% | 27% | 32% | 33% | 16% | 25% | 33% | 43% | 21% | 34% | 15% | 7% | 10% | 41% | 60% | 13% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 29% | 14% | 43% | 42% | 28% | 18% | |
Don't watch | 15% | 15% | 16% | 14% | 15% | 18% | 16% | 11% | 12% | 20% | 19% | 9% | 19% | 21% | 11% | 11% | 25% | 14% | 16% | 24% | 16% | 13% | 17% | 12% | 18% | 11% | 12% | 6% | 11% | 12% | 24% | 36% | 14% | 13% | 15% | 36% | 11% | 2% | 18% | 18% | 21% | 10% | 21% | 47% | 5% | 3% | 18% | 9% | 59% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 13% | 7% | 22% | 19% | 16% | 26% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | Mostly conservative | 22% | 21% | 23% | 23% | 20% | 25% | 20% | 30% | 23% | 26% | 19% | 28% | 18% | 18% | 14% | 36% | 15% | 23% | 20% | 15% | 21% | 23% | 24% | 16% | 23% | 30% | 23% | 25% | 18% | 21% | 22% | 22% | 23% | 20% | 18% | 20% | 26% | 24% | 20% | 18% | 26% | 22% | 19% | 21% | 26% | 29% | 20% | 20% | 15% | 24% | 20% | 25% | 22% | 19% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Somewhat conservative | 22% | 22% | 22% | 27% | 20% | 18% | 22% | 21% | 23% | 23% | 11% | 36% | 17% | 9% | 22% | 42% | 2% | 22% | 22% | 14% | 24% | 18% | 18% | 24% | 24% | 19% | 24% | 35% | 36% | 18% | 7% | 11% | 20% | 29% | 20% | 22% | 18% | 30% | 30% | 24% | 16% | 23% | 19% | 4% | 35% | 40% | 10% | 13% | 21% | 24% | 27% | 41% | 10% | 11% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
Mostly liberal | 20% | 19% | 21% | 17% | 19% | 25% | 22% | 12% | 18% | 17% | 37% | 8% | 13% | 37% | 12% | 3% | 7% | 20% | 18% | 24% | 18% | 22% | 23% | 18% | 19% | 17% | 19% | 8% | 14% | 21% | 32% | 16% | 20% | 15% | 20% | 27% | 25% | 14% | 15% | 21% | 27% | 16% | 19% | 16% | 9% | 5% | 37% | 17% | 15% | 14% | 15% | 10% | 28% | 28% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | |
Somewhat liberal | 14% | 16% | 12% | 12% | 15% | 12% | 15% | 11% | 15% | 8% | 21% | 6% | 16% | 24% | 12% | 2% | 6% | 13% | 15% | 12% | 13% | 15% | 14% | 17% | 12% | 10% | 13% | 5% | 8% | 23% | 22% | 6% | 14% | 16% | 14% | 2% | 15% | 6% | 13% | 12% | 9% | 20% | 17% | 2% | 4% | 6% | 21% | 18% | 11% | 11% | 13% | 6% | 19% | 17% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | |
Neither conservative nor liberal | 20% | 20% | 20% | 16% | 24% | 18% | 20% | 22% | 17% | 23% | 11% | 21% | 31% | 10% | 36% | 16% | 35% | 18% | 24% | 25% | 21% | 19% | 19% | 21% | 21% | 20% | 15% | 25% | 22% | 15% | 16% | 24% | 21% | 17% | 23% | 18% | 13% | 25% | 21% | 22% | 18% | 14% | 24% | 44% | 23% | 18% | 11% | 28% | 33% | 22% | 24% | 16% | 19% | 21% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | |
Not sure | 3% | 2% | 3% | 5% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 4% | 1% | 35% | 2% | 3% | 9% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 22% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 12% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 3% | 5% | 2% | 13% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 4% | 5% | 4% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
At present, how large is the U.S. national debt? $500 billion to $1 trillion, $1 trillion to $5 trillion, $5 trillion to $10 trillion, $10 trillion to $20 trillion, $20 trillion to $30 trillion, $30 trillion to $40 trillion, or more that $40 trillion? | $500B-$1T | 5% | 5% | 6% | 11% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 10% | 9% | 6% | 4% | 7% | 5% | 4% | 5% | 5% | 14% | 6% | 1% | 6% | 3% | 9% | 4% | 3% | 7% | 5% | 16% | 7% | 6% | 5% | 2% | 14% | 4% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 6% | 8% | 4% | 7% | 7% | 5% | 2% | 21% | 7% | 3% | 4% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 4% | 3% | 2% | 5% | 6% | 6% | 3% | 5% | 13% |
$1T-$5T | 17% | 14% | 19% | 15% | 19% | 15% | 18% | 15% | 16% | 16% | 15% | 21% | 13% | 15% | 17% | 21% | 3% | 17% | 17% | 11% | 16% | 18% | 15% | 17% | 17% | 22% | 23% | 23% | 20% | 13% | 12% | 8% | 17% | 20% | 13% | 13% | 18% | 19% | 20% | 12% | 12% | 29% | 15% | 9% | 22% | 22% | 15% | 12% | 12% | 18% | 23% | 23% | 12% | 12% | 14% | 21% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 11% | |
$5T-$10T | 17% | 14% | 20% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 18% | 13% | 17% | 17% | 16% | 18% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 24% | 18% | 15% | 15% | 18% | 15% | 15% | 19% | 17% | 18% | 16% | 21% | 20% | 21% | 12% | 15% | 17% | 18% | 17% | 12% | 16% | 21% | 19% | 19% | 12% | 15% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 15% | 15% | 20% | 16% | 20% | 22% | 13% | 17% | 18% | 20% | 14% | 14% | 16% | 35% | |
$10T-$20T | 17% | 19% | 15% | 17% | 16% | 19% | 17% | 22% | 13% | 17% | 16% | 19% | 15% | 15% | 16% | 22% | 6% | 16% | 17% | 26% | 18% | 15% | 19% | 13% | 18% | 18% | 11% | 18% | 19% | 22% | 14% | 14% | 17% | 16% | 21% | 15% | 16% | 21% | 21% | 19% | 18% | 15% | 14% | 12% | 18% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 18% | 21% | 18% | 17% | 16% | 13% | 19% | 20% | 13% | 15% | 16% | 15% | |
$20T-$30T | 28% | 35% | 22% | 19% | 31% | 34% | 29% | 28% | 24% | 29% | 32% | 20% | 33% | 36% | 28% | 17% | 18% | 25% | 35% | 29% | 29% | 26% | 34% | 30% | 23% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 19% | 23% | 42% | 25% | 31% | 23% | 19% | 20% | 30% | 17% | 26% | 20% | 32% | 21% | 35% | 12% | 16% | 20% | 35% | 37% | 21% | 19% | 17% | 21% | 39% | 38% | 23% | 19% | 37% | 39% | 27% | 13% | |
$30T-$40T | 9% | 7% | 10% | 11% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 13% | 9% | 9% | 8% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 7% | 12% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 9% | 9% | 6% | 9% | 10% | 10% | 5% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 14% | 8% | 6% | 4% | 15% | 12% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 8% | 10% | 9% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 7% | |
>$40T | 7% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 7% | 6% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 6% | 7% | 7% | 9% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 22% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 7% | 11% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 6% | 8% | 19% | 6% | 8% | 11% | 18% | 6% | 8% | 6% | 9% | 7% | 5% | 8% | 25% | 9% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 13% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 9% | 7% | 5% | 7% | 9% | 6% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
What is the top marginal federal income tax rate (the highest rate one can pay in federal income taxes) for Americans who earn at the top income bracket? This does not include state income taxes or payroll taxes like Social Security. 0% to 10%, 10% to 20%, 20% to 30%, 30% to 40%, 40% to 50%, or more that 50%? | 0-10% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 11% | 10% | 13% | 5% | 11% | 8% | 5% | 8% | 12% | 11% | 9% | 6% | 4% | 6% | 11% | 7% | 5% | 9% | 14% | 15% | 13% | 9% | 7% | 4% | 5% | 8% | 5% | 10% | 16% | 8% | 12% | 5% | 12% | 4% | 10% | 7% | 15% | 12% | 12% | 4% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 11% | 10% | 6% | 5% | 8% | 10% | 6% | 4% | 10% | 12% |
10-20% | 17% | 15% | 18% | 24% | 12% | 15% | 16% | 20% | 18% | 15% | 15% | 21% | 14% | 13% | 19% | 18% | 26% | 20% | 8% | 12% | 14% | 20% | 13% | 16% | 20% | 20% | 22% | 19% | 24% | 19% | 11% | 20% | 14% | 23% | 21% | 17% | 15% | 21% | 18% | 23% | 11% | 22% | 13% | 29% | 21% | 20% | 15% | 14% | 14% | 19% | 22% | 21% | 12% | 12% | 14% | 17% | 14% | 16% | 21% | 24% | |
20-30% | 33% | 30% | 35% | 31% | 32% | 38% | 33% | 35% | 35% | 23% | 31% | 36% | 30% | 28% | 36% | 38% | 27% | 35% | 27% | 32% | 32% | 35% | 37% | 28% | 32% | 36% | 25% | 37% | 33% | 30% | 31% | 23% | 32% | 36% | 31% | 29% | 36% | 36% | 26% | 33% | 26% | 33% | 33% | 18% | 34% | 38% | 33% | 32% | 26% | 34% | 33% | 35% | 33% | 29% | 37% | 34% | 33% | 27% | 32% | 27% | |
30-40% | 31% | 36% | 27% | 21% | 39% | 31% | 34% | 27% | 23% | 34% | 36% | 24% | 35% | 40% | 28% | 22% | 29% | 25% | 45% | 43% | 37% | 23% | 35% | 39% | 26% | 18% | 20% | 24% | 26% | 30% | 40% | 37% | 33% | 27% | 27% | 31% | 30% | 23% | 36% | 22% | 39% | 30% | 36% | 26% | 23% | 22% | 36% | 35% | 40% | 26% | 26% | 27% | 36% | 41% | 26% | 31% | 34% | 40% | 29% | 31% | |
40-50% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 10% | 8% | 7% | 9% | 6% | 10% | 13% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 11% | 7% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 9% | 8% | 6% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 13% | 6% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 9% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 11% | 10% | 18% | 3% | 9% | 3% | 7% | 7% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 10% | 6% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 11% | 6% | 11% | 12% | 5% | 4% | |
>50% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 5% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 4% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 9% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | |
Total | Gender | Age | Race | Party | Ideology | Income | Education | Married | Biden Approval | How often do you consume news or opinion content online, in print, or on television each week? Nearly every day, three to five days per week, or one to two days per week? | Where do you primarily read or watch news and opinion content? Cable television (such as CNN or Fox News), network television, online news or commentary websites, Youtube or other social media, talk radio, streaming services, or a mix of services? | Among cable news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? CNN, MSNBC, Fox News or another? | Among network news outlets, which one would you characterize as your favorite? ABC, CBS, NBC, or another? | Generally speaking, would you say the news and opinion content you read and watch is mostly conservative, somewhat conservative, mostly liberal, somewhat liberal, or neither conservative nor liberal? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | Men | Women | 18-39 | 40-64 | 65+ | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Republican | Democrat | Other | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Not sure | <$100k | >$100k | Not sure | College degree | No college degree | Married, no children | Married, children | Not married, no children | Not married, children | Not sure | Strongly Approve | Somewhat Approve | Somewhat Disapprove | Strongly Disapprove | Not Sure | Nearly every day | 3 to 5 days per week | 1 to 2 days per week | Don't typically consume | Cable TV | Network TV | Online news and commentary | Youtube / Social media | Talk radio | Streaming services | A mix | Not sure | CNN | MSNBC | Fox News | Another | Don't watch | ABC | CBS | NBC | Another | Don't watch | Mostly conservative | Somewhat conservative | Mostly liberal | Somewhat liberal | Neither conservative nor liberal | Not sure | ||
What percent of the U.S. population did not have private health insurance or government-provided health insurance coverage in 2019, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic? 0% to 10%, 10% to 20%, 20% to 30%, 30% to 40%, or more that 40%? | 0-10% | 13% | 16% | 11% | 10% | 16% | 12% | 12% | 20% | 14% | 13% | 17% | 8% | 16% | 18% | 13% | 7% | 10% | 11% | 18% | 20% | 15% | 11% | 17% | 15% | 11% | 7% | 13% | 6% | 4% | 13% | 22% | 27% | 14% | 9% | 14% | 20% | 12% | 11% | 13% | 12% | 20% | 13% | 15% | 15% | 7% | 6% | 18% | 18% | 15% | 11% | 8% | 7% | 19% | 19% | 14% | 7% | 20% | 17% | 11% | 11% |
10-20% | 35% | 38% | 31% | 34% | 36% | 33% | 35% | 26% | 36% | 44% | 36% | 32% | 36% | 37% | 35% | 31% | 27% | 34% | 37% | 37% | 36% | 32% | 37% | 38% | 33% | 26% | 24% | 31% | 32% | 33% | 40% | 20% | 37% | 33% | 25% | 29% | 33% | 30% | 38% | 32% | 32% | 40% | 37% | 26% | 30% | 31% | 37% | 38% | 34% | 32% | 32% | 33% | 37% | 37% | 32% | 34% | 37% | 35% | 36% | 33% | |
20-30% | 30% | 29% | 31% | 32% | 28% | 32% | 31% | 30% | 28% | 22% | 27% | 34% | 28% | 25% | 32% | 35% | 31% | 31% | 30% | 17% | 31% | 29% | 28% | 30% | 32% | 30% | 36% | 33% | 39% | 37% | 23% | 34% | 28% | 36% | 35% | 24% | 32% | 35% | 29% | 34% | 20% | 22% | 28% | 24% | 35% | 34% | 29% | 25% | 27% | 32% | 36% | 31% | 27% | 26% | 31% | 37% | 24% | 28% | 30% | 20% | |
30-40% | 14% | 10% | 17% | 16% | 11% | 16% | 14% | 14% | 13% | 11% | 13% | 17% | 11% | 12% | 12% | 17% | 17% | 14% | 12% | 14% | 12% | 17% | 13% | 10% | 17% | 19% | 14% | 20% | 15% | 11% | 9% | 8% | 12% | 17% | 18% | 13% | 13% | 16% | 13% | 16% | 22% | 18% | 12% | 14% | 18% | 17% | 11% | 11% | 15% | 16% | 16% | 18% | 10% | 12% | 14% | 12% | 14% | 14% | 15% | 15% | |
>40% | 8% | 6% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 8% | 8% | 10% | 9% | 10% | 7% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 7% | 10% | 16% | 10% | 4% | 11% | 6% | 11% | 5% | 8% | 8% | 18% | 13% | 10% | 10% | 7% | 6% | 11% | 8% | 6% | 8% | 14% | 10% | 8% | 8% | 6% | 5% | 7% | 7% | 21% | 9% | 12% | 6% | 7% | 9% | 9% | 8% | 11% | 7% | 6% | 10% | 9% | 5% | 6% | 8% | 21% | |
SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gender | Men | 48% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women | 52% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Age | 18-39 | 32% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40-64 | 46% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65+ | 22% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Race | White | 67% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Black | 13% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 20% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LV's | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Party | Republican | 36% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Democrat | 38% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 26% |